氧气驱动雾化吸入佐治毛细支气管炎疗效观察

Observation on the effect of vapouring inhalation driven by oxygen in capillary brorchitis curation

目的寻找一种快捷、高效的应急治疗毛细支气管炎(毛支)的方法。方法:将54例毛支患儿随机分为两组,两组均采用综合治疗,对照组超声雾化吸入0.5%舒喘灵溶液,观察组6 L/min 氧气驱动雾化吸入。观察两组治疗前后症状、体征消失时间。结果观察组在治愈率,缓解喘憋、哮鸣音及咳嗽消失时间等方面均明显优于对照组(P<0.01)。结论 6 L/min 氧气驱动雾化吸入治疗小儿毛支,可迅速缓解症状,缩短病程,疗效确切,可作为佐治毛支的主要方法。

Objective To search for a quick and effective therapy for bronehiolitis in children.Methods 54 cases,aged 38 days to 18 months,admitted to hospital with bronchiolitis,were divided into two groups ran- domly.27 cases in control group were treated with ultrasonic nebulizer inhaler 0.5% salbutamol and 27 cases in the observation group were treated with 6L/min oxygen nebulizer inhaler 0.5% salbutamol based on the same synthetic therapy.The clinical effect were evaluated in both goup.Results The group with inhaled 6L/min oxy- gen nebulizer showed a rapid improvement in respiratory symptoms(such as wheezing,cough)compared with those in control group.Conclusion The clinical symptoms of bronchiolitis can be contrelled with the using of 6L/min oxygen nebulizer inhalation.It may be one of the principal methods in the assist treatment of children with bronchiolitis.