对新中国成立后毛泽东战争与和平思想及实践的几点辨析、概述和思考

Discrimination, Brief Account and Reflections on MAO Ze-dong's Thought on War and Peace and Its Practice after the Founding of New China

毛泽东是伟大的思想家、理论家、政治家、军事家、战略家,他关于战争与和平的思想内容十分丰富,其中许多深刻的基本理论(例如有关战争的根源;提高警惕,准备打仗;热爱和平,不怕战争;努力加强国防建设;常规战争与核战争;世界大战是否可以避免;美帝国主义要称霸全球;帝国主义的两重性;要利用世界各种矛盾;坚持和平共处五项原则;支持各国人民反对帝国主义的战争;结成最广泛的统一战线;弱国、小国能够打败强国、大国;第三世界团结起来,等等)今天无疑仍然适用,对这些思想和实践进行总结和继承,既有助于加深对邓小平理论和“三个代表”重要思想关于战争与和平思想的理解,又有助于遵循正确的战略和策略,争取到一个较长时间的国际和平环境和良好的周边环境,全面建设小康社会。

MAO Ze-dong is a great thinker, theorist, statesman and strategist, his thought on war and peace is very rich in content. Many of his profound expositions are still applicable even today, e. g. , on the root cause of war, heightening vigilance and getting prepared against war, love for peace but no fear of war, strengthening national defense; conventional war and nuclear war; ambition of American imperialism to dominate the world; the dual character of imperialism; making use of various contradictions; adherence to the five principles of peaceful coexistence; support for the wars of various nations against imperialism; formation of the broadest possible united front; the possibility of weak and small nations to defeat the strong and big nations and the unity of the third world. Studies on these expositions will help gain a deeper understanding of DENG Xiao-ping theory and the important thought of the 'three represents 'in respect to war and peace and follow correct strategies and tactics so that we will win a longer period of international peace and favorable environment along border areas and concentrate our efforts on building a well ?off society in an allround way.