全球化背景下的俄罗斯国家定位

The Orientation of Russia under Globalization

冷战后的俄罗斯丧失了原有地位但一直没有找到自己的国家定位。从历史上看 ,成为传统的欧洲国际政治的“参与者”并通过融入欧洲从而融入世界是俄罗斯实现国家定位的目标。但是 ,在全球化的冲击之下 ,俄罗斯在面向西方、融入全球化的道路上不断受挫 ,从而表现出对西方以及全球化本身相当强烈的对抗性。俄罗斯的国家定位至今仍在走向西方与回归本土之间徘徊。

After the Cold War Russia lost its status of hegemony, but it has not yet found its national orientation. Historically, its goal was to be a 'participant' in traditional European international politics and to be integrated into Europe and then into the world. However, its orientation has been greatly impacted under globalization since the post-cold war. On Russia's part, a strong antagonism is manifested on its way to integrate itself into globalization and the West because of many frustrations it is encountering. Therefore, Russia is still in the dilemma of being melted into the West or returning to its own. Russia's future orientation needs to make further explorations.