植物邻体干扰的研究范畴、热点及意义

Contents,heated problems and significance of neighborhood interference among plants

系统介绍了确定邻体和度量邻体竞争指数的常用方法,以及邻体干扰研究的热点问题和研究意义.植物邻体干扰研究热点主要包括: 1 邻体干扰对植物个体存活率的影响; 2 邻体干扰对生物多样性的影响; 3 构件水平上的邻体干扰效应; 4 基株对邻体干扰的适应; 5 邻体干扰对植物个体生长速率的影响.

The usual methods defining the zone of neighborhood and competition index, several heated problems about neighborhood interference and the significance were systematically summarized in this paper. The heated problems mainly include (1) neighborhood interference affects on the survival ratio of individual trees, (2) neighborhood interference influents on the diversity of species, (3) neighborhood interference affects on the modular level of plants, (4) target plants adapt to neighborhood interference and (5) neighborhood interference influents on the growth ratio of plants.