论国际生产体系形成的驱动力量及其主要特征

Study on the Drivers and Features of International Production Systems

国际生产体系是跨国公司对世界经济环境剧烈变化所做的直接反应 ,尤其是跨国公司通过对生产地点和协调生产活动的方式进行全球性最优配置以求增强竞争优势。全球市场日益卷入由跨国公司主导的整个生产体系之间的竞争 ,而不是传统上的单个企业之间的竞争。

The rise of integrated international production systems reflects the response of TNCs to dramatic changes in the global economic environment, and, in particular, their search for enhanced competitive advantage through an optimal global configuration of where they produce and how they coordinate their production activities International production systems are thus evolving as corporations respond to economic and technological forces Given their growing importance in shaping investment and trade patterns, understanding their dynamics is essential for any developing country that seeks to enhance its export competitiveness through the activities of TNCs