互联网与中国在校大学生政治意识关系的实证研究

A case study of the relationship between Internet and political ideology of university students in China

关于互联网的政治影响力,学术界存在两种观点。"肯定派"认为上网行为会影响网民的政治意识,甚至会使上网者成为无国界的"世界公民";"否定派"则认为互联网并未取代大众媒介的政治影响力,其对网民政治意识的影响非常有限。根据我们对武汉理工大学317名大学生网民的调查,"否定派"的观点更为接近事实,即互联网对网民政治意识的影响并没有我们想像的那么大。

There are 2 kinds of different opinions in valuing the political influence of Internet. The section of YES think Internet will influence the users` political ideology, and even change users into the World Citizen without state border. The section of No think Internet has not replace the mass media in the field of political influence, its political influence to the users is very limited. According to our investigation to 317 students in Wuhan University of Technology, the opinion of section NO is more true, and it means the influential ability of Internet to users' political ideology is not as strong as we imaged.