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关节镜在膝关节骨关节炎诊治中的应用 被引量:4

Application of Arthroscopy in the Diagnosis and Treatment of Osteoarthritis of Knees
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摘要 目的 :评价关节镜对膝关节骨关节炎的诊断价值和治疗效果。方法 :2 0 0 0年 5月至 2 0 0 2年 5月采用关节镜诊治膝关节骨关节炎 5 2例 (6 7膝 ) ,观察关节疼痛和功能改善情况。结果 :本组患者经关节镜检均证实有骨关节炎存在。关节清理术后随访 1~ 3年 ,患者关节疼痛明显缓解 ,关节功能恢复良好 ,疗效满意。结论 :关节镜应用于膝关节骨关节炎可以提高早期诊断的准确率 ,有效缓解病人的疼痛 ,早期恢复关节功能 。 Objective: To assess the value of knee arthroscopy in patients with osteoarthritis of knees.Methods: 52 patients (67 knees) with osteoarthritis of knees were treated with arthroscopy from May 2000 to May 2002 .The average range of pain and function of knee was detected to evaluate the results.Results: All patients were confirmed the diagnosis of osteoarthritic in arthroscopy. The follow up survey period were from 1 to 3 years. After operation the pain of knees was decreased and the activity of knees was improved.Conclusion: In the diagnosis and treatment of osteoarthritis of knees, arthroscopy can increase the accuracy of diagnosis, efficiently relief patient’s pain,and restore the articular function.And it helps to postpone further progress of osteoarthritis.
出处 《武汉大学学报(医学版)》 CAS 2004年第3期342-343,346,共3页 Medical Journal of Wuhan University
关键词 关节镜 膝关节 骨关节炎 arthroscopy knee joint osteoarthritis
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参考文献4

  • 1孙材江,滕学仁.关节镜学.长沙:湖南科学技术出版社,1999,165-166
  • 2Friemert B,Oberlancler Y,Danz B,et al.MRI vs arthroscopy in the diagnosis of cartilage lesions in the knee.Can MRI take place of arthroscopy? Zentralbl Chir,2002,127(10):822
  • 3Bohnsack M,Lipka W Ruhann O,et al.he value of knee arthroscpy in patients with severe radiological osteoarthritis.Arch Orthop Trauma Surg,2002,122(8):451
  • 4Jackson RW,Dieterichs C.The results of arthroscopic lavage and debridement of osteoarthritic knees based on the severity of degeneration:a 4-to 6-year symptomatic follow-up.Arthroscopy,2003,19(1):13

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