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前哨淋巴结活检在乳腺癌治疗中的应用价值 被引量:9

Value of sentinel lymph node biopsy in breast cancer
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摘要 目的 探讨前哨淋巴结活检 (sentinel lymph node biopsy,SL NB)在乳腺癌治疗中的可行性及准确性。方法 术前在乳腺肿瘤周围部位皮下注射放射性胶体 99m Tc- DX,同时运用核素淋巴显像和γ计数器探测仪探测两种检测方法 ,识别放射性同位素浓聚的前哨淋巴结 (sentinel lym ph node,SL N) ,将 SL N和其余淋巴结分别行病理组织学检查 ,分析影响 SL N检出率的相关因素。结果  5 0例患者进行 SL N识别定位 ,发现 SL N 4 8例 ,检出率为96 .0 % ;敏感度为 88.2 % ;准确性为 95 .8% ;假阴性为 11.8% ;假阳性为 0。患者年龄 <5 0岁 ,原发肿瘤位于乳腺外上象限 ,术前穿刺活检确诊与 SL N检出有关 (P<0 .0 5 ) ;组织学因素与 SL N检出无关 (P>0 .0 5 )。结论  SL N可以准确反映大多数乳腺癌患者腋窝淋巴结 (axillary lym ph node,AL N)的转移情况 ,有可能取代常规的腋窝淋巴结解剖 (axillary lymph node dissection,AL ND)。
出处 《实用肿瘤杂志》 CAS 北大核心 2004年第3期226-228,共3页 Journal of Practical Oncology
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同被引文献60

  • 1康华峰,王西京,刘小旭,代志军,薛锋杰,薛兴欢.蓝染料法乳腺癌前哨淋巴结活检的应用价值(英文)[J].中国现代医学杂志,2005,15(20):3054-3056. 被引量:9
  • 2张保宁,宣立学,张涛,王仲照,陈国际,易进,刘淋,陈盛祖.乳腺癌前哨淋巴结活检的实践与体会[J].中华普通外科杂志,2005,20(11):704-706. 被引量:30
  • 3邹霞,赵彬,姜军.前哨淋巴结切除术与腋窝淋巴结清扫术对比的随机临床试验:技术问题[M].外科学年鉴(中文版),2008:60-61.
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