对汉语语法范畴的再认识

The Catgory of Chinese Grammar

本文分析汉语语法范畴诸家观点指出 ,现代语言学理论研究中 ,语法形式外延的扩大使语法范畴由综合语推衍到世界其他语言类型 ,其涵义及分析手段也有很大发展 ,从而为汉语语法范畴研究打开通道。同时也指出汉语语法范畴研究的“泛化”“散化”倾向 ,认为需要注意语法范畴系统的建立。

Based ln the analysis of experts’ viewpoints on the category of Chinese grammar,this paper shows that the extinsion of the denotation of modern linguistic grammar formmakes the category of grammar develop from a synthetic Ianguage to other world Iinguistic forms and its connotation and analytic metheds develop graetly too·Thus,this provides an outlet for researches on the category of Chinese grannar.At the same time,it alos points out that the ategory of grammar displays a tendency to 'estension'and 'disunity'and the institution of the systim of the grammar category must be paid attention to .