为市井细民写心——论宋元小说话本的写实精神

Describing the Spirits for the Townspeople Stratum——Discussing the Reality Spirits of Novels of a Script in the Song and Yuan Dynasty

宋元小说话本是中国古代白话小说的开山之作,以市民阶层为主人公,描绘了他们的日常生活和思想意识;风格清淡朴实;在市民阶层的生活细节和思想意识方面都达到了高度的真实,具有写实精神。宋元小说话本的写实精神促进了中国世情小说叙事艺术的提高。

Novels of a script story-telling in the Song and Yuan Dynasty are the popular novels of Chinese ancient times,which describe the townspeople's daily lives and their thought ideology and describe them as the leading characters in the first time.The style of the novels is quietly elegant and plain.The novels receive a high degree of the truth both in thought ideology and the live details.So,novels of a script of story-telling in the Song and Yuan Dynasty have the spirits painting reality,which promote the narrative arts of Chinese popular novels.