本体论的争论与实践范畴的深化

Arguments on ontology and deepening of the concept of practice

传统的马克思主义哲学只是把实践当作认识论范畴来看待。20世纪80年代中后期,学界围绕着马克思主义哲学的本体论是物质本体论还是实践本体论的争论,提出了物质范畴与实践范畴的关系问题,并由此展开了实践范畴在马克思主义哲学中地位的讨论。20世纪90年代中后期以来,学界在关于马克思哲学当代性问题的讨论中,通过与现当代西方哲学的对话和马克思主义哲学本体论问题的讨论,又大大推进了人们对实践范畴的理解和把握。

Traditional Marxist philosophy only treats 'practice'as the category of epistemology. In the middle and late 1980s, with the development of the study on practical materialism, the academic world, focusing on whether the ontology of Marxist philosophy is substantial or practical, brought up the subject of the relationship between matter and practice logically and in turn the subject of the position of practice in Marxist philosophy. Since the middle and late 1990s, in the process of studying on the modernity of Marxist philosophy, the academic world has deepened the understanding of practice by communicating with the modern and contemporary philosophy and further studying on the ontology of Marxist philosophy.