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语法化理论对反意疑问句的阐释力

EXPLANATORY POWER OF GRAMMATICALIZATION THEORY FOR TAG QUESTIONS
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摘要 反意疑问句是经常出现在口语中的一种语言结构,它承载着某种特定的语用功能,即说话者对前面所述的事情要求确认。本文从句法上和与语用上探讨了反意疑问句的特征,及反意疑问句在形式和语用功能方面的语法化特点。作者认为认知语言学尤其是语法化理论是阐释反意疑问句的最佳理论框架。 Tag questions can be looked upon as a specific kind of linguistic construction, that display a pragmatic function typically associated with conversation. Their function is of requesting a confirmation about what has been previously said. This paper mainly deals with the characteristics and grammaticalization of tag questions syntactically and pragmatically. The author believes that cognitive linguistics, and especially grammaticalization theory, constitutes an optimum theoretical framework to account for the characteristics of tag questions.
作者 赵莉
出处 《西华师范大学学报(哲学社会科学版)》 2004年第4期87-90,共4页 Journal of China West Normal University:Philosophy & Social Sciences
关键词 语法化理论 反意疑问句 语用功能 认知语言学 语言结构 tag questions grammaticalization theory linguistic construction pragmatic function
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