20世纪80年代以来人文地理研究进展及趋向分析

PROGRESS AND TREND OF HUMAN GEOGRAPHY SINCE 1980S

20世纪80年代以来,人文地理研究逐步走向多元化,从不同视角、不同技术手段进行不同区域、不同问题的理论与实践研究。指出在研究中存在的主要问题:①微观研究有待加强;②人文地理基础理论研究薄弱;③人文地理地位不高,且仍在下降;④人文地理研究方法增多,但运用力度不够;⑤人文地理研究风气尚需要斧正。21世纪以来,人文地理研究出现新的研究趋向:研究成果更具综合性、边缘性、可操作性、可视性,与实际应用结合更加紧 密,且理论研究有所深入。根据问题,建议:①做扎扎实实的工作,克服浮躁情绪,潜心钻研;②加大相关学科研究方法借用力度;③加强人文地理研究成果的可操作性;④加强人文地理学中的研究创新;⑤适时开展人文地理理论建设。

The study on Human Geography has gradually developed into diverse trends since 1980s; documents in the past have made a theoretic and practical analysis of human geography from various points of view, from technological methods, from different regions and many questions. The paper points out the existing questions in the course of making a research of human geography, they lay particular emphasis on macro-study and most achievements are short of concrete operations. Those studies are weak of the aspect of the elementary theory; the status of human geography is not higher and its trend of seating arrangement is still descending from certain ways, and the numbers of study methods are increasing. However the using range and degree of these methods are not enough and it is necessary to make some corrections for study atmosphere. Since 21st century, some new study trends has appeared in the research of human geography and the study achievements of human geography have faced to synthetically study, marginal study; its maneuverability and visualization is strengthening, and the study of human geography is much tighter with practically application. On the basis of the existing questions, we put forward some measures about enhancing the study of human geography. In the first place, we shall overcome our flippancy emotion, dive into study with great concentration and make a solid job; second, we shall use modern study methods; third, we shall enhance the productions' maneuverability; forth, we shall strengthen the investigation innovation in the course of human geography study; at last, we shall reinforce developing the theory construction of human geography.