柳诒徵的民族主义史学思想

Liu Yizheng's Nationalist Historical Thought

作为民族主义史学的重镇之一 ,柳诒徵一向主张史学要为培育民族精神服务 ,三十年代他明确批评古史辨派的疑古为破坏古史 ,大力发掘优秀的历史文化传统 ,特别注重探寻汉唐盛世中国所以强大的因由 ,从而培养国民的自尊心和自信心。柳诒徵在抗战时期的著述以及为光大民族精神的一系列文化活动 ,既是其经世致用学术思想发展的逻辑结果 ,更是在民族危机下中国知识分子作出的自然反应。他有关民族精神的论断 ,可为我们新世纪文化重建工作提供宝贵的借鉴。

As a key member of nationalism historiography school in modern China,Liu Yizheng always maintains that historiography should cultivate the spirit of Nationalities.He criticizes GU SHI BIAN school for destroying Chinese ancient history in the 1930,and devotes himself to exploring Chinese good cultural tradition,especially looking into the reasons for powerfulness and prosperity of the Han and the Tang Dynasty in order to cultivate the people’s sense of national pride and national confidence.Liu’s historical works and other academic activity are the inevitable result of Liu’s Learning thought that “apply theory to practice”.