三峡大学女学生体质状况的调查分析

Survey and Analysis of Female Students' Health State in Three Gorges University

随机抽样调查三峡大学783名女生身高、体重、皮脂厚度(含体脂百分比)等身体形态指标和握力、台阶实验指数、肺活量、仰卧起坐数量、坐位体前屈数值、立定跳远、最大吸氧量(VO2max)等身体机能指标,发现女生身体形态良好,体态较为匀称,但体脂百分比偏低;握力、台阶实验指数、肺活量、仰卧起坐数量、坐位体前屈数值、立定跳远等身体素质与机能指标中的体质测试等课堂必测指标较好,但反映机体心肺耐力功能状况的最大吸氧量(VO2max)偏低。结论:女生的体质状况有待提高。

After randomly choosing 783 female students, the anthor survey body indexes such as height, weight, sebum thickness and physiological function indexes as grip strength, step test, total lung capacity, sit-up, standing long jump and maximal oxygen consumption. Based on the data, it find out that the subjects are well-balanced but the percentage of body fat seems to be a bit lower. They are good in such items tested in class as grip strength, step test, total lung capacity, sit-up, standing long jump while the maximal oxygen consumption which reflects the strength of the heart and the lung seems to be.quite low. Conclusion: the health condition of the female students in our university needs improving.