期刊文献+

降雨对黄河源区土壤溅蚀的影响研究 被引量:1

Study on Influence of Rainfall Splashing Erosion to Soil in Yellow River Source Region
下载PDF
导出
摘要 根据黄河源区水土流失现状,用人工降水方法,通过场降雨溅蚀实验,分析在不同雨强和坡度情况下对土壤溅蚀的影响。结果表明降雨强度是影响溅蚀的显著因子,溅蚀量与雨强和坡度呈正相关关系,结皮土壤具有一定抗溅蚀作用。 According to the present situation of soil erosion in Yellow River source region,this article analyzed the influence of the rainfall intensity and slope in different level on soil erosion by the rainfall splashing erosion experiment in artificial precipitation.The result showed:the rainfall intensity was the significance factor to affect the quantity of rain splashing erosion.The rain splashing erosion quantity was positive relationship with the rainfall intensity and slope. Soil crust was against the soil splashing erosion from rain splashing erosion.
作者 樊萍 宋维秀
出处 《青海农林科技》 2004年第2期4-6,共3页 Science and Technology of Qinghai Agriculture and Forestry
基金 青海省科技厅重大科技攻关项目"江河源区生态环境的演变与质量评价体系研究" 项目编号:2002 11 106。
关键词 黄河源区 土壤溅蚀 人工降雨 水土流失 降雨强度 坡度 Source region of yellow River Soil and water loss Artificial precipitation Splash Erosion
  • 相关文献

参考文献3

二级参考文献3

共引文献33

同被引文献20

  • 1江忠善,刘志.降雨因素和坡度对溅蚀影响的研究[J].水土保持学报,1989,3(2):29-35. 被引量:52
  • 2戚隆溪,王柏懿.土壤侵蚀的流体力学机制(Ⅰ)──水蚀[J].力学进展,1995,25(4):501-514. 被引量:6
  • 3Meyer L D, Foster G R, Romkens M J M. Source of soil eroded by water from upland slopes//Agrieultural Research Service, US Department of Agriculture. Present and prospective technology for predicting sediment yields and sources: Proceedings of the sediment-yield workshop, USDA Sedimentation Laboratory, Oxford, Mississippi, November 28-30, 1972. New Orleans, Loursiana: Agricultural Research Service, US Department of Agriculture, ARS-S-40, 1975:177-189.
  • 4Meyer L D. How rainfall intensity affects interrill erosion. Transactions of the ASAE, 1981, 23:1 472-1 475.
  • 5Cook H L. The nature and controlling variables of the water erosion process. Soil Science Society America Proceedings, 1936, 1 : 487-494.
  • 6Morgan R P C. Soil erosion and conservation. 3rd ed. Malden, MA, USA: Blackwell Publishing Ltd, 2005:17.
  • 7Meyer L D, Harmon W C. How row-sideslope length and steepness affect sideslope erosion. Transactions of the ASAE, 1989, 32(2) : 639-644.
  • 8Purwanto E, Bruijnzeel L A. Soil conservation on rainfed bench terraces in upland West Java, Indonesia: Towards a new para- digm. Advances in Geo-Ecology, 1998, 31 : 1 267-1 274.
  • 9Ellison W D. Studies of raindrop erosion. Agricultural Engineering, 1944, 25: 131-136, 181-182.
  • 10Grosh J L, Jarrett A R. Interrill erosion and runoff on very steep slopes. Transactions of the ASAE, 1993, 37 (4) : 1 127-1 133.

引证文献1

二级引证文献27

相关作者

内容加载中请稍等...

相关机构

内容加载中请稍等...

相关主题

内容加载中请稍等...

浏览历史

内容加载中请稍等...
;
使用帮助 返回顶部