试论马克思主义哲学变革的立足点

On the Footing of Karl Marx's Philosophical Transformation

哲学是关于人的存在及其发展的学说 ,而传统哲学没有意识到这一性质 ,它们把脱离人的外在世界的自然物或理性精神作为哲学形成的根基或立足点 ,从而陷入了自身难以克服的困境之中。马克思则以人的现实生活世界为立足点建立了新的哲学理论 ,实现了哲学的革命性变革 ,克服了传统哲学主客二元对立的局面 ,体现了新旧哲学研究视阈的差别和马克思主义哲学的科学批判精神。

Philosophy is about human beings' existence and development,however, the traditional philosophy could not realize this . They fall into the plight because they look on the natural materials out of the world that seperate from human beings or the rational spirits as the footing of their philosophy.Marx transformed the way of thinking and created a totally new philosophy.Marx founded his philosophy on the basis of the real_life world.In Marx's horizon, object doesn't seperate from human beings at all.The relationship between object and subject is not antagonistical.Therefore, Marx walked out the plight in which the traditional philosophy inhered.Marx's philosophy owns the secientical and critical spirit which makes it different from the old philosophy.