试论宏观调控及其法律规制

Macroscopical Regulation and Control and Interrelated Laws Constitution

'市场失灵'使国家干预经济成为必然,但市场机制要求,国家干预经济时必须首先充分发挥市场机制的作用,而后弥补其不足.因此,国家只能主要采取间接干预的方式,即宏观调控.为了匡正宏观调控行为中的'政府失败',迫切需要加强对宏观调控行为的法律规制,建立和完善宏观调控法律体系.

It becomes necessary for state government to supervise the economy because of the market-oriented economy's vices. However, according to the market-oriented economy mechanism, state government only make up its shortage after it plays a role fully. Therefore, state government only take indirectly measures to supervise the economy, that is macroscopically regulation and control. Aiming at avoid 'government behavior misplay' in economy development, we need to constitute interrelated laws system and improve macroscopical regulation and control.