对农业剩余劳动力转移的思考

On Contemplating the Transfer of Agriculture Surplus Labor Force

研究我国农业剩余劳动力转移的动力问题 ,需要从宏观和微观两个方面来寻找原因。从宏观角度看 ,劳动力流动是经济发展与经济结构调整的必然要求。农村对剩余劳动力的“排斥力”和城镇对劳动力的“吸引力”是劳动力流动的基本动力。而政策起了闸门作用。从微观层次看 ,每次流动行为的产生 ,关键取决于该主体对流动收益和成本的权衡。

Research the impetus of transfer of agriculture surplus labor force.It is necessary to find the reason from macrograhpy and microcosmic facets.Firstly,the flow of labor force is crucial to the development of economy and configuration adjustmets,the basic impetus is that the repulsion and stimulation of the surplus labor force between countryside and town,the policy is of importance too.Secondly,the circulation of main parts always depends on speculating the income and cost.