铁凝:直面人性的探寻

Tiening:Exploration of Humanity

铁凝在作品中将直面人生、审视人性作为创作的主题 ,具体表现为五个方面 :对于情绪记忆的自审与忏悔 ;逃遁窥视、渴望交流的期待 ;自足与他足的抉择 ;角色意识与反角色意识的束缚与解脱 ;失语小人物的脆弱人性等 ,从而营构了其独特的小说世界。

This article mainly focuses on five subjects of Tienings fictions,s uch as scrutinization of ones emotional memory and penitence for ones past a ctions;expectation of escaping from being peeped at and thirst for communicatin g with others;the choice between independence and dependence;restriction and e xtrication from the role-consciousness and anti-role-consciousness;the frail hu man nature of pipsqueaks who are deprived of utterance right. In addition,with respect to narrative techniques,Tiening is skillful in employing the structure model of binary opposition to construct her unique fictional world.