蔡元培教育思想对中国高等教育改革发展的启迪

Influence of Cai Yuan-pei's Educational Ideology on Reform and Development of Higher Education in China

被誉为现代教育先驱者的蔡元培先生是现代先进教育思想的奠基人。他坚持现代教育理论与实践相结合的思想,对高等教育改革发展给予了颇多启迪,主要表现在以下三个方面:"五育并举"的教育理论对高校开展素质教育的指导意义;"教育独立","思想自由、兼容并包"的思想对高校的发展和学术氛围营造的启迪;"中西融合"的思想为中国职业教育的发展奠定了基础。

Cai Yuan-pei is regarded as the founder of the modern advanced educational ideology of China. He maintained that education should be independent of politics, personality cultivated by the approach of 'Education in Five Aspects', the reform of higher education conducted in an all-embracing manner and educational theories combined with practice. These ideas will be of great help to the promotion of quality-oriented education, the reform and the development of higher education as well as technical and vocational education, and the establishment of a healthy academic atmosphere.