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夏代纪年考 被引量:8

夏代纪年考
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摘要 《古本竹书纪年》记载的夏年 471年是自大禹任夏伯之年始 ,而《世经》记载的夏年 432年是自大禹即帝位之年算起 ,《世经》的记载是正确的。河南龙山文化王湾类型末期文化和二里头一期文化是早期夏文化 ,二里头一期大体包括启、太康时期和后羿代夏时期 ,二里头二至四期文化是少康中兴以后的夏代中晚期文化 ,二里头遗址是少康中兴以后的夏代中晚期都城。 according to the records of Zhu Shu Ji Nian, Yu became the Xia emperor in the 471 st year in Xia calendar year. In Shi Jing the historical event happened in the 432 nd year in Xia calendar year. The author thinks that the records in Shi Jing is correct. The last period of Wangwan type in Longshan culture of Henan and the first period of Erlitou culture belong to the early Xia culture. The first period of Erlitou culture includes Qi and Tai kang' reigns and the period of Hou Yi governing Xia dynasty. The period from the second to fourth period of Erlitou belongs to the middle and late period of Xia dynasty. The Erlitou site is the capital of middle and late period of Xia dynasty. Key words:Xia calendar year; Xia culture; Hou Yi governing Xia dynasty
作者 程平山
出处 《中原文物》 2004年第3期17-28,共12页 Cultural Relics of Central China
关键词 夏代纪年 二里头遗址 《竹书纪年》 大禹 Xia calendar year Xia culture Hou Yi governing Xia dynasty
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