复合生态系统信息图谱的研制

Preliminary Approach to the Informatic TuPu of the Complex Ecosystem

复合生态系统信息图谱是基于地理信息系统开发应用的成果,其具有较强的实用价值和广阔的应用前景。因为,它可有效地反映复合生态系统的时空演变规律,以辅助决策应用。本文提出了构建复合生态系统信息图谱的基本框架与设计思路,以及开发应用中应注意的几个问题。同时以福建省为例,从反映现状、揭示规律、虚拟未来3个方面进行了复合生态系统信息图谱的具体应用。

The informatic TuPu of the complex ecosystem is the GIS based development result. It is an assistant means to elaborate the study on the complex ecosystem, and has a premising future in application. It is helpful to study directly on the temporal and spatial features of the complex ecosystem with the informatic TuPu. This can play an assistant function for reseaching the features, future, laws, and decision support.In this paper, the autor expounds the necessity of establishing the informatic TuPu of the complex ecosystem, and promotes the basic framework and design philosophy to the structure of the informatic TuPu of the complex ecosystem. Furthermore,questions have aroused our attention in the development and application. These questions are how to distinguish the difference between the informatic TuPu of the complex ecosytem and information database and electron atlas, how to carry through assistant reseach by th informatic TuPu so as to get more in-depth conclusion than general reseach. Meanwhile, three parts reflecting the current state, revealing the feafures, and virtualing the future are put forward to the application of the informatic TuPu of the complex ecosystem by taking Fujian province as an example.