摘要
越南地处中南半岛东部,是一个以稻作为主的农业国家,北部平原更是水稻作物的主要地区,而关系着水稻生长最为重要的便是水资源,因此在北越社会史料的乡约、俗例等民间社区法典中,对于乡、社"保水、放水"均订有相关的规约,同时各乡社的水井边均设有祭坛,这些民俗数据,反映了北越农村对于水资源保护、管理及运用的观念与作为。本文利用北越民俗史料北宁省慈山府仙游县各社俗例中水资源管理的相关数据,探讨中越"祭井"民俗与水资源文化。
Vietnam,lying in the east part of Zhongnan peninsula,is the agricultural country taking paddy as its main crops.And water resources play the essential role in growing paddy.Therefore,some regulations of'protecting and providing water'were recorded in the historical data of north Vietnam.These data reflect the concepts and activities of farmers protecting,managing and using water.This paper,based on these related data,discussed the custom of'offering sacrifices to the well'and water resources culture.
出处
《西北师大学报（社会科学版）》
北大核心
2004年第4期60-65,共6页
Journal of Northwest Normal University(Social Sciences)
关键词
越南
祭井
俗例
民俗
水资源
Vietnam
offering sacrifices to the well
customs
water resources
