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围手术期输血与腹部闭合性脏器损伤术后感染的关系 被引量:2

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摘要 目的:探讨围手术期输血与腹部闭合性脏器损伤术后感染的关系。方法:收集1995年1月~2002年12月我院收住的腹部闭合性脏器损伤并接受手术治疗的183例完整病例资料,按统计学分层随机抽样方法,抽取117例作回顾性分析;同时,抽取78例(78/102)肝脾损伤病例另作分析;采用SPSS软件包进行统计处理。结果:117例中输注红细胞、血浆、全血的病人术后感染百分比分别为24.4%、40.0%和69.6%,未输血者为21.7%(P<0.05);红细胞、血浆、全血的输注量与术后感染的发生均呈正相关,其相关系数(R)分别为0.194、0.260和0.213(P<0.05);78例肝脾损伤病例中,输注红细胞、血浆、全血的术后感染百分比分别为25.0%、42.9%和40.0%,未输血者为8.3%(P<0.05);红细胞、血浆、全血的输注量与术后感染的发生亦均呈正相关,其R值分别为0.200、0.320和0.284(P<0.05)。结论:围手术期异体输血可导致术后细菌性感染并发症增多;输血量越多,发生术后感染的危险性越大。
出处 《新疆医学》 2004年第2期1-5,共5页 Xinjiang Medical Journal
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同被引文献10

  • 1张寒钰(综述),谢苗荣(审校).输血相关性急性肺损伤及其新进展[J].世界急危重病医学杂志,2006,3(6):1590-1593. 被引量:5
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  • 8李寅,王勇强.围手术期限制性输血对严重创伤患者预后影响的临床观察[J].山东医药,2007,47(32):106-107. 被引量:10
  • 9李志强.输血所致急性肺部并发症[J].中国输血杂志,2001,14(6):400-403. 被引量:5
  • 10蒲青凡,严律南,孙碎康,张川蓉,曹高健,戴华卫,陈展伟,李荣祥.围手术期输血与肝脏术后感染并发症的关系[J].中国普外基础与临床杂志,2003,10(2):144-146. 被引量:12

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