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分化型甲状腺癌预后因素的研究状况 被引量:1

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摘要 甲状腺癌占人群全部恶性肿瘤的1%左右,年发病率为1.5/10万[1].其中分化型甲状腺癌(包括乳头状癌与滤泡状癌)约占甲状腺癌总数的80%~90%,其组织学上分化程度高,预后较好,但仍有一定死亡率.80年代Mazzaferri等[2]学者统计10,000例10年死亡率约为12%,但因影响预后的因素多年来一直是大家争论的热点问题.目前许多学者根据近30年以来分化型甲状腺癌治疗结果,总结了各种可能的预后因素,其中包括分子生物学特性的研究,已能指出分化型甲状腺癌哪些因素更有预后意义,并希望基于此观点,力图划分出低危组群和高危组群[3],从而建立一套最佳治疗方案,以进一步改善生存率,减少并发症和避免不必要的治疗.
出处 《新疆医学》 2004年第2期124-126,共3页 Xinjiang Medical Journal
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