试论中日两国的思维方式对学校体育的影响

The Influence of Intellect Mode Between China and Japan for School Physical Education

中日两国毗邻而居 ,但思维方式有着本质的区别 .日本在“和魂洋才”的思维方式指导下 ,学校体育崇尚个性化 ,强调社会性格、重视能力培养 .我国在“惟古是法”的思维方式指导下 ,在师生关系、教学内容、教学方法等方面与日本学校体育有着很大的差别 .文章从体育文化学的角度 ,阐述两国传统思维方式对学校体育的影响 .

Japan is the neighborhood of China,but there is an essential difference in the mode of thinking. Under the way of 'Keep oneself and bring the foreign' in Japan, the school physical education upholds the individuation, stresses the social character and pays more attention to the development of ability. Under the instruction of 'Only the past is correct' in China, there are great differences with Japan in the relationship between teachers and students, teaching contents and the way of teaching.It is addressed the impression of the traditional mode of thinking of two counties for the school physical education from the points of view physical education culture.