冯梦龙《山歌》与“白茆山歌”

FENG Meng_long's Folk Songs and Baimao Folk Songs

通过对冯梦龙《山歌》与"白茆山歌"的歌词结构等诸因素的分析,作者认为"白茆山歌"是对以冯梦龙《山歌》为代表的明清民歌的稳定继承。作者从历史文献和民间传承方式两方面论证了"白茆山歌"稳定继承《山歌》的潜在原因,探讨了《山歌》未记曲谱的可能性因素,进而认为尝试以"白茆山歌"的曲谱填入《山歌》的文词,不失为揣摩明末民歌风韵的良好方法。

Comparing the lyrical forms and other factors between FENG Meng_long's folk songs and Baimao folk songs,the author points out that Baimao folk songs are the stable successor of FENG Meng_long's folk songs.The author demonstrates the reasons of this stability from hostorical records and folk inheritage manners,and studies the possible reason why there are no music notes in folk songs.The author thinks it is a nice method to understand the historical folk musics by trying to put the notes of Baimao folk songs into the lyric of FENG Meng_long's folk songs.