1O′Leary CJ;Jones PW.The left ventricular dysfunction questionnaire (LVD-36):reliability,validity,and responsiveness[J],2000(83).
2Saif S;Yongfei W;Harlan M.Sex-based differences in the effect of digoxin for the treatment of heart failure[J],2002(18).
3MERIT-HF Study Group.查看详情,1999.
4CIBIS-II Investigator;Committees.The Cardiac Insufficiency Bisoprolol Study II (CIBIS-II): a randomized trial,1999.
5Packer M;Bristow MR;Cohn JN.The effect of Carvedilol on mortality in patients with chronic heart failure[J],1996.
6Packer M;Coats AJ;Fowler MB.Effect of carvedilol on survival in severe chronic heart failure[J],2001.
7The CAPRICORN Investigators.Effects of carvedilol on outcome of myocardial infarction in patients with left ventricular dysfunction : the CAPRICORN randomised trial,2001.
8Frishman WH.Carvedilol[J],1998.
9Bristow MR;Gilbert EM;Abraham WT.Carvedilol produces dose-related improvement in left ventricular function and survival in subjects with chronic heart failure,1996.
10Ho KK;Anderson KM;Kannel WB.Survival after the onset of congestive heart failure in Framingham Heart Study subjects,1993.
