摘要
谈到自然与文化遗产。有广义与狭义两个层面的内涵。狭义的“遗产”指已经列入世界自然与文化遗产的那些保护地；而广义的“遗产”。则包括了一切保护地．不仅包括世界遗产地。而且包括自然保护区．风景名胜区．各级文物保护单位。国家森林公园(天然林部分)．还包括少数民族的一些宗教保护地．
Upon referring to the natural and cultural heritages, we often discuss them from both broad sense and narrow sense. The 'heritage' in narrow sense indicates those protective areas listed in the world's natural and cultural heritages; while in the broad sense, 'heritage' covers all the dependent territories, including not only world heritage territory, but also natural protective areas, scenic spots and historical sites, all levels of preservation units of cultural relics and national forest parks (the wildwood part), as well as some religious protectorates of minority nationalities such as scared mountains and holy lakes, etc., since all of these are essence and classic left by nature and human history. They fully reflect the value and glamour of living things' variety and cultural variety and belong to the public resources for us to utilized generation after generation. However, in today's China, a large number of heritage areas and protectorates have become goals of extensive economy development, so their reality, integrality and validity are encountering the unprecedented damage and threat.
