生态旅游与道教“天人合一”的环境观

Ecotourism and Taoism's environmental view

优美、和谐的生态环境是生态旅游赖以生存和发展的基础。从生态旅游兴起、概念的界定及理论基础可以明确的看出,生态旅游强调人对自然的保护,注重可持续发展。道教是我国土生土长的宗教,其教义中强调人与自然应和谐相处即"天人合一"。道教的洞天福地客观上为世人留下了宝贵的生态旅游资源,从生态自然保护的角度来看,道教的洞天福地就是最早的自然保护区。因此,道教的"天人合一"环境观对当今世界如何看待人类与自然的关系及生态旅游的如何开展,无疑具有积极的启示作用。

The beautiful and harmonious ecological environment is the foundation of the existence and development of ecotourism.From the arising of the ecotourism?concept definition and theoretical foundation,we can find out clearly that the ecotourism emphasizes nature protection and pays attention to sustainable development.Taoism is the indigenous traditional religion in China,and its doctrine emphasizes that human should get along harmoniously with nature.That is 'harmony between human and nature'.Objectively,Grotto Heavens and Blissful realms of Daoism had been left as the valuable ecological tourist resources.From the point of view of nature ecology protection,they are the earliest nature reserves.So,'harmony between human and nature ',Taoism environmental view undoubtedly has positive enlightening function on how to think about the relation between human and nature and how to develop the Ecotourism.