论动词的内部构造对动词直接作定语的制约

The Restrictions of Internal Formation of Verbs on Their Modifying Nouns Directly

动词的“典型性”和动词的“概念层次”是制约动词直接作定语的两个重要因素 ,而动词的内部构造对动词的“典型性”及其“概念层次”均有一定的制约。本文从功能和认知的角度出发考察动词的内部构造对动词直接作定语的制约。主要讨论两个问题 :第一 ,动词的内部构造对动词的“典型性”的制约 ;第二 ,动词的内部构造对动词的“概念层次”的制约。

Whether a verb can be used to modify nouns directly is restricted by its typicality and catogory level, which in turn are restricted by the internal formation of the very verb. From the view point of function and cognition, this paper mainly discusses the restrictions of internal formation of verbs on its typicality as well as on its category level.