寻找“母亲”的声音——中国现代文学中的“母性”主题

The "seeking mother" voice——"Mother" topic in modern Chinese literature

古老的中国文化是以“母性”为起点的。随着父权时代的开始,中国文化中“母性”的光辉逐渐黯淡了,但母性崇拜却并未随母权时代的结束而消失,它借助于集体无意识的强大力量仍存在于人们的意识深处,由此形成了我们民族文化心理中挥之不去的恋母崇母情结。这种依恋成为“链接”中国现代文学“母性”主题的一条线索。对中国现代文学“母性”主题的探索有助于人类男女平等的人文主义理想的建构。

The old Chinese culture starts with 'Mother' topic. At the advent of patriarchal age, 'Mother' topic declined gradually, but maternal worship did not come to an end when matriarchy disappeared, instead, it was continuously felt in Chinese nation's consciousness, thus, a Chinese 'Oedipus Complex' came into being, which has become a main thread in modern Chinese literature.