刑事附带民事诉讼制度的检讨——从被害人权利保护角度

Review on the System of Civil Suit Collateral to Criminal Proceedings——From the Protection of legal Rights of the Offended

由于在制度设计上遵循“刑优于民”的立法指导思想 ,刑事附带民事诉讼制度无论在理论上还是司法操作实践上均表现出对被害人权利保护的缺失 ,使得对被害人的个别救济淹没在国家追究、惩罚犯罪的过程中。从对被害人权利保护的角度 ,无疑应该将刑事诉讼与民事诉讼分离开来 。

With the legislative guiding of 'criminal suits excelling civil suits', the system of civil suit collateral to criminal proceedings has shown, theoretically and practically, the lack of protecting the rights of the offended. For the protection to the offended, it is necessary to divide the civil suit from the criminal proceedings and set up a national compensation system to the offended in the crime.