两种版本《登科记考》的标点校勘错误

Collative Errors of Punctuations in Two Versions of Historical Records of Successful Imperial Examinations Candidates

清代学者徐松撰著的《登科记考》 ,原来只有清末刻本 ,今日读者不易见到。北京中华书局 1984年出版了赵守俨先生的点校本 ,对刻本加以标点、分段 ,对于所引资料有疑问的地方 ,查对原书作了校正 ,避清讳的字均予回改 ,这为学人治学提供了极大的方便。但书中存在一些标点、校勘错误 ,并为北京燕山出版社 2 0 0 3年出版的孟二冬先生的《登科记考补正》所沿袭。因此 ,本文予以订正 。

Readers today can rarely see Historical Records of Successful Imperial Examinations Candidates, authored by Xu Song, a Qing scholar. Only the block-printed edition that traces back to late Qing dynasty is obtainable. Beijing Zhonghua publishing house published the proofread and punctuated edition authored by Zhao Shouyan. In this edition the block-printed version was punctuated and paragraphed. The author collated questionable references and retrieved certain taboo words against Qing dynasty. This edition noticeably facilitated scholastic pursuits, while some punctuation and proofreading errors came along and was yet unsolved in Addition and Correction of Historical Records of Successful Imperial Examinations Candidates by Meng Erdong. Therefore this article provides some revisions as a reference for the publisher and readers.