略论反恐多边条约的国内实施

On the Implementation of the Multilateral Treaties on Controlling the International Terrorism Crimes in the Contracting States

国际恐怖(主义)犯罪是目前日炽的一种国际犯罪,国际社会非常重视对恐怖(主义)犯罪的惩治、预防和打击,缔结了一系列反恐多边条约。反恐多边条约的实施主要是缔约国的实施(即国内层面上的实施),可以分为直接实施和间接实施两种模式。反恐多边条约的国内实施于惩治和预防国际恐怖主义犯罪发挥了重要作用。反恐多边条约在我国得到了很好的实施,但在实施过程中仍存在某些弊端或不足,亟须完善,关键是要尽快制定一部专门的反恐特别法。

International terrorism crime is a serious international crime, So international society pays attention to punishing to international crimes of terrorism and concluded some treaties on anti-international crimes of terrorism. The treaties are mainly implemented by the contracting states (i.e. the implementation on the nation level), that have two models of direct and indirect implementation. The enforcement in the contracting states generates significant influence on punishing and preventing the international terrorism crimes. The treaties are also implemented in China, but there are still some shortages and problems to be perfected and solved, the most important one of which is that the special law on anti-terrorism should soon be regulated.