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从会话分析的角度研究语码转换 被引量:37

A Review of Code-switching from the Angle of Conversation Anahysis Approach
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摘要 本文从会话分析角度探讨语码转换问题。会话分析是民族方法学知识框架下的一个分支 ,它着眼于语言选择的序列性和嵌入性 ,尽量疏离宏观社会语境 ,目前已形成了以 Auer和 L i等人为代表的语码转换的会话分析路向。文章还介绍了 Auer和 L i等的语码转换会话分析研究 ,分析了该路向的优势、囿限和修正。文章最后以两个问题结束 ,探讨语码转换会话分析路向在理论上面临的困境和语码转换研究的理论建设。 This paper attempts to discuss code-switching from the angle of the Conversation Analysis. In so doing, it introduces and examines its basic assumptions,intellectual roots,and the main studies from the approach. The advantages and limitations of the approach are also discussed. By raising two questions the authors call for attention to some theoretical issues concerning code-switching studies.
出处 《外语教学》 北大核心 2004年第4期1-6,共6页 Foreign Language Education
基金 本研究是"2 0 0 2年国家社会科学基金项目--语码转换与语言规范问题研究"(批准号 :0 2 BYY0 11)的成果。
关键词 语码转换 会话分析 语境 code-switching Conversation Analysis context
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参考文献29

  • 1Alfonzetti, G. The conversational dimension in code-switching between Italian and dialect in Sicily [A]. In Auer, P. (ed.)Code-switching in Conversation: Language, Interaction and Identity[C]. London and New York: Routledge. 1998.
  • 2Auer, P. Bilingual Conversation [M]. Amsterdam: Benjamins,1984.
  • 3Auer, P. A conversation analytic approach to code-switching and transfer[A]. In Heller, M. (ed.). Code-switching: Anthropological and Sociolinguistic Perspectives [C]. Berlin: Mouton de Gruyter, 1988.
  • 4Auer, P. Introduction: John Gumperz' approach to contextualization[A]. In Auer, P. & Di Luzio, A. (eds.). The Contextualization of Language [C]. Amsterdam / Philadelphia: Benjamins, 1992.
  • 5Auer, P. The pragmatics of code-switching: A sequential approach[A]. In Milroy, L. & Muysken, P. (eds.). One Speaker, Two Languages [C]. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1995.
  • 6Auer, P. Introduction: Bilingual conversation revisited[A]. In Auer, P. (ed.). Code-switching in Conversation: Language, Interactoin and Identity[C]. London and New York: Routledge,1998a.
  • 7Auer, P. (ed.). Code-switching in Conversation: Language, Interaction and Identity [C]. London and New York: Routledge,1998b.
  • 8Backus, A. Review of Code-switching in Conversation: Language, Interactoin and Identity[J]. Journal of Pragmatics, 2000(32):831-838.
  • 9Blom, J.P. & Gumperz, J.J. Social meaning in linguistic structure: code-switching in Norway [A]. In Gumperz, J. J. &Hymes, D.(eds.).Directions in Sociolinguistics [C].New York: Holt, Rinehart and Winston, 1972.
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