试论农村专业合作组织在农业产业化经营中的地位

The Status of the Rural Professional Cooperative Association in the Industrialization of Agricultural Managing

为了深入研究农村专业合作组织在农业产业化经营中的地位,提出了经济利益圆周假说。该假说是对经济人有限理性的精确化表述和动态化分析:即一定时期内,任何经济人的所有经济行为的最终结果,都会形成一个以自我为中心,以有效经济利益为半径的经济利益圆周。依据经济利益圆周假说,对比分析了当前我国农业产业化经营两种典型模式的经济效率。结果表明, “公司+农户”的农业产业化经营模式缺乏长期经济效率,“公司+专业合作组织+农户”的农业产业化经营模式更加符合经济效率原则。农村专业合作组织是农业产业化经营的有效载体。

In order to further investigate the status of the Rural Professional Cooperative Association (RPCA) in the Industrialization of Agricultural Managing (IAM), the hypothesis of economic benefits circumference is put forwarded. This hypothesis is accurately stating and dynamically analysing to the limited reasons of economic people: In the certain time, the final consequence of any economic people's economic activities can form a economic benefits circumference that takes himself as the center and effectively economic benefits as the radius. According to the hypothesis, the economic efficiencies of two typical modes in the IAM are compared with. The result is the following: The mode of ' Company +Peasant ' lacks economic efficiency for a long time, but the mode of 'Company + RPCA + Peasant ' accords with economic efficiency principle further. RPCA is the effective carrier of IAM.