回文与诗词

On the Huiwen Poetry and Ci-poetry

回文与诗词结合 ,形成了回文诗词。唐宋诗人、词人创作了大量的回文诗词 ,这种修辞具有强烈的斗智、逗趣的游戏色彩。根据回文诗词回读的特点 ,把回文诗词分为六种类型 :(1)句内回文 ;(2 )上、下句回文 ;(3)半篇回文 ;(4)全篇逆读回文 ;(5 )顶针回文 ;(6 )亦词亦诗的回文。从语言世界、文化世界和心理世界等三个层面探讨了回文诗词的存在理据。

Integrating the Huiwen into the Poetry and Ci-poetry,which is a recreation as well as a battle of wits,the writers composed a certain amount of Huiwen Poetry and Huiwen Ci-poetry in Tang Dynasty and Song Dynasty.According to the cycle of word order,we divide them into six types:(1)the cycle in the same sentence;(2)the cycle between the previous sentence and the next;(3)the cycle between the two halves,the next half is the reverse order of the previous half;(4)the cycle of the whole text;(5)using of the last word in the previous as the first word in the next;(6)both a Huiwen Poetry and Huiwen Ci-poetry.In addition,this paper looks into the reasons of the Huiwen Poetry and Huiwen Ci-poetry from the three levels:language,culture and psychology.