中国文学批评的自戕与重构

Suicide and Reconstruction of China's Literary Criticism Theory

长期以来,中国文学批评理论缺乏体系,难以与西方文学批评理论相抗衡。改革开放后,一度沉寂的中国文学批评界忽然变得热闹起来,从西方传入的方法论在文学界搅得沸沸扬扬,各种思潮群起纷争。主张全盘西化而否定中国传统文论的论调以及一些文艺理论家的浮躁和无奈,无疑给本来就脆弱不堪的中国文学批评理论建设雪上加霜。为此,中国文论现代化建设之路该往何处去,已成为理论界迫切需要解决的问题。

For a long time,the theory of literary criticism in China has been difficult to vie with that in Western countries for lack of a system.And since China's reform and opening-up,once silent circles of literary criticism in China have bustled.All literary trends have risen to dispute with each other.Negative views undoubtedly have produced negative effects on the construction of China's literary criticism theory.So,reconstruction of the theory of literary criticism in China has become a urgent problem theoretical circles need to solve.