小儿急性化脓性中耳炎细菌培养及药敏实验结果

The germiculture and sensitivity test in acute suppurative otitis media of children

目的 :了解小儿急性化脓性中耳炎的常见致病菌及敏感药物。方法 :随机采集 10岁以下儿童急性化脓性中耳炎 2 88例的脓液 ,做细菌培养及药物敏感试验。结果 :2 2 8例中 ,2 6 1例分离出致病菌 ,表皮葡萄球菌菌株最多 ,占 37.2 % ,其次是金黄色葡萄球菌 ,占 2 4 .1% ,再次是大肠杆菌 ,占 10 .3%。结论 :小儿急性化脓性中耳炎做细菌培养以表皮葡萄球菌和金黄色葡萄球菌居多 。

Objective: To investigate pathogen and sensitivity bacteriophage for acate suppurative otitis media of children.Method: Pus were collected randomly and cultured and tested in the children with suppurative otitis medis less than 10 years old. Result: In the 288 cases, 261 cases were found pathogen.Conclusion: Staphylococcus aureus and epidermis staphy lococcus are frequently detected. The of loxacin and norfloxacin are the most sensitive drug for acute supprative otitis media of children.