摘要
电流变流体是一种极具发展前景的智能材料，通常由不导电的母液和均匀散布其中的电介质微粒组成。它的力学性能随外电场的变化而改变，因而，在工业上具有广阔的应用前景。本文概述了电流变流体材料当前的研究现状和发展水平，涉及的内容有：电流变流效应的机理，典型特性，在汽车工程中的应用，存在的问题及展望。
Electrical current varied fluid is a most prospective intelligent material which is generally constituted by non conductive mother liquid and uniformly distributed electrolytic micro granules in it.Because mechanical property of the material varies as the external electrical field,so it has a broad application prospect in industry.The article outlines the current state of research and degree of development of the electrical current varied fluid material,which involves the following content:Mechanism of electrical current variance effect,typical characteristics,application in automotive engineering and problem existed and prospect. Topic words:Electrical current varied fluid,Material,Application
出处
《汽车技术》
北大核心
1997年第3期28-32,共5页
Automobile Technology
