漯河卫生学校学生预防艾滋病健康教育干预效果评价

Evaluation on Impacts of AIDS Prevention Education Among Luohe Nursing School Students

目的 了解卫校学生预防艾滋病健康教育的干预效果 ,为中等卫生学校学生预防艾滋病健康教育提供依据。方法 采用分层和整群抽样的方法 ,从漯河卫校 2 0 0 0级学生中抽取 2 1 0人为干预组 ,2 0 8人为对照组 ,对干预组进行为期 7d的预防艾滋病健康教育 ,通过艾滋病知识教育前后 2次问卷调查进行近期效果评价。结果 教育后 ,干预组对艾滋病知识的回答正确率比干预前提高 2 .8%～47.1 % ,差异有显著性 (P <0 .0 5) ,而对照组差异无显著性。结论 卫校学生的艾滋病知识教育亟待加强 ,学校健康教育是非常有效的手段。

Objective To know the impacts of AIDS prevention education among nursing school students, and to provide basis for AIDS prevention education. Methods A stratified cluster sampling method was adopted to choose 210 students for prevention group and 208 for control group. AIDS prevention education was performed on prevention group for 7 days. Near term impact evaluation obtained by comparing the results of questionnaire survey conducted before and after the education.Results The correct answer rate on AIDS was increased 2.8% 47.1% ( P <0.05) after the education.But there was no significant difference in control group.Conclusion Health education in school is a very effective way. So, it is necessary to give health education on AIDS to nursing school students.