浅析我国部分地区高等教育的发展状况

On the Development of Higher Education in Some Areas of China

在经济飞速发展、竞争激烈的中国,教育的重要性不言而喻,而高等教育更是培养人才、进行现代化建设的关键,党的十九届五中全会通过的《中共中央关于制定国民经济和社会发展第十四个五年规划和二〇三五年远景目标的建议》也明确指出高等教育发展的重要性。为研究我国高等教育发展的情况,选取部分地区对其进行分析研究,运用spss软件对原始数据进行整理归纳,采用因子分析的方法发现规模因子和师资因子在高等教育的发展过程中起着重要的作用。

In China with rapid economic development and fierce competition, the importance of education is self-evident, and higher education is the key to the cultivation of talents and modernization. The Proposal of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China on the Formulation of the Fourteenth Five-Year Plan for National Economic and Social Development and the Long-Term Goal of 2035 adopted at the Fifth Plenary Session of the 19th Central Committee of the Communist Party of China also clearly points out the importance of higher education development. In order to study the development of higher education in China, some regions are selected for analysis and research. The original data are collated and summarized by spss software. Factor analysis is used to find that scale factor and teacher factor play an important role in the development of higher education.