行政执法能力、社会治理水平与政府的公众满意度——基于CGSS2015的实证分析

Administrative Law Enforcement Ability, Social Governance Level and Government Public Satisfaction —Empirical Analysis Based on CGSS2015

在构建服务型政府的大环境下,行政执法能力、社会治理水平和公众满意程度是一个需要进一步研究的问题。基于2015年中国综合社会调查(CGSS)数据,以行政执法能力和社会治理水平为自变量,以公众满意度、人口学特点分别为因变量和控制变量,利用Stata软件,使用探索性因子分析和相关分析方法对行政执法能力、社会治理水平进行研究。采用多元线性回归分析方法,研究两个自变量与因变量之间的相关性,最后发现行政执法能力、社会治理水平与政府的公众满意度具有正相关关系。

In the context of building a service-oriented government, the ability of administrative law enforcement, the level of social governance and public satisfaction are issues that need further study. Based on the 2015 China General Social Survey (CGSS) data, with the ability of administrative law enforcement and the level of social governance as independent variables, the government’s public satisfaction and demographic characteristics as dependent and control variables, Stata software was used to study the ability of administrative law enforcement and the level of social governance by exploratory factor analysis and correlation analysis. Through the establishment of multiple linear regression model, to explore the relationship between the two core independent variables and dependent variables, it was finally found that administrative law enforcement ability, social governance level and government public satisfaction had a positive correlation.