老年人健康行为对其健康生活方式的影响研究——基于cgss2017年数据

A Study on the Effects of Social Behavioral Tendencies on Healthy Lifestyles in the Elderly—Based on CGSS 2017 Data

基于“中国综合社会调查”2017年截面数据,研究老年人健康行为对其健康生活方式的影响。研究结果发现体育运动行为、心理健康行为对老年人健康生活方式有显著影响。体育运动行为倾向、心理健康行为倾向越高的老年人,越不会由于健康问题影响工作或其他日常活动,其生活方式也越科学合理和健康。可见,老年人健康行为能够对其生活方式产生直接、显著的影响,不健康的生活方式能够通过保持健康行为去改变。此外,本文还发现老年人的受教育程度、婚姻状况等个体特征也是健康生活方式的重要影响因素。

Based on the 2017 cross-sectional data of the “China Comprehensive Social Survey”, the impact of social behavior tendencies on the elderly on their healthy lifestyle was studied. The results of the study found that physical activity behavior and mental health behavior had a significant impact on the healthy lifestyle of the elderly. The higher the physical activity behavior tendency and mental health behavior tendency, the less the health problems affect work or other daily activities, and the more reasonable and healthy their lifestyles are. It can be seen that social behavior tendencies are closely related to the healthy lifestyle of the elderly and can change their unhealthy lifestyles. In addition, this paper also found that the highest level of education and marital status also signifi-cantly affect the lifestyle of the elderly.