社区应急管理研究现状及未来研究趋势——基于CiteSpace可视化图谱分析

Current Situation and Future Research Trend of Community Emergency Management—Analysis Based on CiteSpace Visual Atlas

社区作为城市组成的基本单位,近年来面对突发性危机的处置,其优势越来越明显。分析社区应急管理的研究热点和发展趋势,可为推进我国基层社区应急管理研究、开展应急管理工作提供科学依据。论文借助文献可视化分析软件CiteSpace,对2000~2022年知网收录的以“社区应急管理”为主题的1844篇期刊文献进行计量统计以及可视化分析。通过探讨二十二年间应急管理研究的知识图谱,梳理和归纳出应急管理的研究热点及发展趋势。数据分析显示:学术界对社区应急管理的研究主要集中在社区应急管理的突发事件、应急管理主体和应急管理能力建设与评估研究三大领域。社区应急的研究方向主要朝着智慧化、韧性化、公众化的方向发展。

As the basic unit of the city, the community has more and more obvious advantages in dealing with sudden crises in recent years. Analyzing the research hotspots and development trends of commu-nity emergency management can provide scientific basis for promoting the research of grass-roots community emergency management and carrying out emergency management work in China. With the help of the document visualization analysis software CiteSpace, this paper makes quantitative statistics and visual analysis of 1844 journal documents with the theme of “community emergency management” included in the CNKI from 2000 to 2022. By discussing the knowledge map of emer-gency management research in the past 22 years, this paper combs and summarizes the research hotspots and development trends of emergency management. The data analysis shows that the ac-ademic research on community emergency management mainly focuses on the emergencies of community emergency management, the main body of emergency management and the construc-tion and evaluation of emergency management capacity. The research direction of community emergency is mainly towards intelligence, resilience and publicity.