男性乳腺癌6例治疗体会

Experience of Treatment of 6 Cases of Male Breast Cancer

目的:了解男性乳腺癌的发病原因,影响因素以及临床诊治。方法:收集我院3年内收治的6例男性乳腺癌患者,总结其临床表现、诊疗及预后。结果:男性乳腺癌与女性乳腺癌临床表现首发症状相同,都是以无痛性乳腺肿块为主,诊断以临床查体,乳腺彩超,乳腺钼靶以及细针穿刺为主,治疗上以手术为主,辅助放化疗,分子靶向治疗以及内分泌治疗。但男性乳腺癌发现较晚,预后差。结论:提高重视、早发现、早诊断、早治疗是改善男性乳腺癌预后的关键。

Objective: to understand the causes, influencing factors and clinical diagnosis and treatment of male breast cancer. Methods: The clinical manifestations, diagnosis, treatment and prognosis of 6 male breast cancer patients admitted to our hospital within 3 years were summarized. Results: Male breast cancer and female breast cancer had the same initial symptoms, mainly painless breast mass. The diagnosis was mainly clinical examination, breast color Doppler ultrasound, breast molybdenum target and fine needle puncture. The treatment was mainly surgery, adjuvant radiotherapy and chemotherapy, molecular targeted therapy and endocrine therapy. But the male breast cancer found late, poor prognosis. Conclusions: To improve attention, early detection, early diagnosis and early treatment are the key to improve the prognosis of male breast cancer.