中低收入地区癌症筛查和早期诊断技术进展

Advances in Cancer Screening and Early Diagnosis in Low- and Middle-Income Regions

癌症是一类重要疾病,近年来发病率显著上升,并已成为阻碍发展中国家经济发展的重要因素之一。全民开展肿瘤疾病的早期筛查工作可以有效降低死亡率,极大地减轻公共卫生负担。由于各国经济发展水平不同,国民健康情况也不同,因此需要根据各国自身情况,选择合适的肿瘤筛查方法,开展全国性筛查工作。

As an important disease, the incidence of cancer has increased significantly in recent years and has become one of the important factors hindering the economic development of developing countries. Early screening of cancer diseases in the whole population can effectively reduce the mortality rate and greatly reduce the burden of public health. Due to different economic development levels and national health conditions in different countries, it is necessary to select appropriate tumor screening methods and carry out nationwide screening according to their own conditions.