多发性骨髓瘤影像学研究进展

Advances in Imaging Studies of Multiple Myeloma

近年来,多发性骨髓瘤患病率逐渐增高,广大学者对于改变临床诊治工作研究逐步深入。多发性骨髓瘤由于破骨细胞的活性增加,成骨细胞的抑制,导致骨质破坏成为该病常见并发症之一,并给患者治疗及预后造成不良影响。对于多发性骨髓瘤骨质变化的监测有利于临床诊断及治疗效果评估,影像学在其中发挥重大作用。该文章就影像学对多发性骨髓瘤诊疗价值研究进展进行综述。

In recent years, the prevalence of multiple myeloma has gradually increased, and the majority of scholars have conducted in-depth studies on changing the clinical diagnosis and treatment. Due to the increased activity of osteoclasts and the inhibition of osteoblasts, bone destruction in multiple myeloma has become one of the common complications of this disease, which has adverse effects on the treatment and prognosis of patients. The monitoring of bone changes in multiple myeloma is beneficial to the clinical diagnosis and the evaluation of treatment effect, and imaging plays an important role in it. In this paper, the value of imaging in the diagnosis and treatment of multiple myeloma is reviewed.